Hollywood is a business of people. Yesterday, the industry got a reminder of that when Warner Bros. and DC Studios announced that Steven Soderbergh will help director Matt Reeves finish production on “The Batman Part II” while Reeves deals with a family matter.
“Just to be clear, I am not leaving ‘The Batman Part II,'” Reeves wrote on X shortly after the news broke.
“I am profoundly grateful to Steven for coming to my aid during this challenging time to help me finish principal photography. Thank you to all for your concern and well wishes.”
This, of course, is not the first time in the history of popular cinema that an outside director stepped in to take a project over the finish line. However, few of the other switches were done with friendship, collaboration and support, as is the case with Soderbergh and Reeves. Whether it was ballooning budgets, off-camera scandal, or personal differences, Hollywood has no shortage of studios scrambling to replace their director when disaster struck.
Here is a list of seven instances in movie history where a film had to be finished by a second director.
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Spartacus (1960) – Anthony Mann Replaced by Stanley Kubrick
Image Credit: Courtesy Everett Collection
Star Kirk Douglas, whose company, Bryna Films was producing “Spartacus,” was the one calling the shots on this classic gladiator movie, as far as the director was concerned. After two weeks of shooting, Douglas got the approval of the studio to replace Anthony Mann, an experienced director of Westerns, saying Mann had lost control and was letting co-star Peter Ustinov direct his own scenes.
Douglas brought in Stanley Kubrick, who had directed him in “Paths of Glory,” and the film ended up winning four Oscars as well as the Golden Globe for best drama. “Spartacus” was Universal Pictures’ highest-grossing film until “Airport” 10 years later.
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Bohemian Rhapsody (2018) – Bryan Singer Replaced by Dexter Fletcher
Image Credit: 20th Century Fox/Moviestore/REX/
“Bohemian Rhapsody” was already several months into production when director Bryan Singer failed to return to set after the Thanksgiving break. The studio temporarily halted production due to a “health matter” involving Singer — his mother was later revealed to have been ill — but reports swirled about Singer’s unreliability on set, verbal abuse and his alleged disagreements with star Rami Malek.
Dexter Fletcher, who was previously attached to the project, was brought in to replace Singer and finish the final third of the film. Though he wasn’t mentioned in promotional materials, Singer received a sole directorial credit, in line with DGA guidelines, and Fletcher was credited as executive producer. It became the highest-grossing musical biopic until “Michael” was released, and won four Oscars in addition to a best picture nomination.
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Justice League (2017) – Zack Snyder Replaced by Joss Whedon
Image Credit: ©Warner Bros/courtesy Everett Collection / Everett Collection
“Justice League” is one of the most famous recent examples of a director swap. In 2017, Zack Snyder stepped away from the film during post-production to grieve with his family after his daughter took her own life. Joss Whedon, who five years earlier hit big directing Marvel’s “Avengers,” was brought in and made sweeping changes to the film. Allegations of misconduct followed, and the understandable outrage of Snyder fans eventually led to the 2021 release of “The Snyder Cut” of “Justice League,” which clocked in at just over four hours.
During a recent sit-down with Variety, Snyder said he’s never seen Whedon’s version of “Justice League,” given the hardships he and his family were experiencing at the time of release: “I’ve never seen it. There was a point when the movie was released that was a low point for me because the pile-on effect was so insane. Not only did I lose my daughter, but also they’ve released this version of the movie that I had nothing to do with and my name is on a movie that I didn’t make.”
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The Island of Dr. Moreau (1996) – Richard Stanley Replaced by John Frankenheimer
Image Credit: Courtesy Everett Collection
The production of “The Island of Dr. Moreau” was an absolutely legendary debacle. Original director Richard Stanley had been developing his pet project for four years when New Line recruited Marlon Brando to star as mad scientist Dr. Moreau. New Line wanted Roman Polanski to direct, but Brando appreciated Stanley’s vision and the film lurched into production in Australia. Bruce Willis had already dropped out of the film, with Val Kilmer stepping in and immediately acting erratically, while Brando’s daughter died by suicide before principal photography began. Two days into production, while a hurricane raged across the region, co-star Rob Morrow quit, and one day later Stanley was fired by New Line.
Veteran director John Frankenheimer was brought in, though the tensions continued, with both Brando and Frankenheimer tangling with Kilmer. The film’s fired production staff later reported that Stanley returned to set in a dog-man costume and acted as an extra in the film he was fired from. The film flopped and swept the Razzie Awards nominations.
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Superman II (1981) – Richard Donner Replaced by Richard Lester
Image Credit: ©Warner Bros/Courtesy Everett Collection
Father-and-son producer duo Alexander and Ilya Salkind made the bold choice in 1977 to film “Superman” and “Superman II” simultaneously, much to the chagrin of director Richard Donner. Tensions rose to such a boil that they decided to stop production on the sequel and focus on getting the first “Superman” in the can. “Superman II,” at that point, was mostly finished. After the first film dropped in 1978, Donner was pink-slipped and replaced by Richard Lester, who reshot most of “Superman II” so he could be credited as director.
In 1978, famed Variety columnist Army Archerd caught up with producer Pierre Spengler at a Christmas party. The French producer told Archerd that despite tensions on the first “Superman,” he was looking forward to collaborating with Donner on the sequel. Archerd then followed up with Donner, who told him of shooting the sequel with Spengler, “If he’s on it, I’m not.”
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Brave (2012) Brenda Chapman Replaced by Mark Andrews
Image Credit: ©Walt Disney Co./Courtesy Everett Collection
Brenda Chapman spent six years developing and writing the screenplay for “Brave,” which was based on her relationship with her daughter and featured Pixar’s first female protagonist. Chapman came on as Pixar’s first female director, only to be replaced by Mark Andrews due to “creative differences” with John Lasseter.
“I think it’s a really sad state. We’re in the 21st century and there are so few stories geared towards girls, told from a female point of view,” Chapman told the L.A. Times. “Brave” ended up winning the Oscar for best animated feature, with Chapman and Andrews credited as co-directors.
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Solo: A Star Wars Story (2018) – Phil Lord and Christopher Miller Replaced by Ron Howard
Image Credit: ©Walt Disney Co./courtesy Everett / Everett Collection
Phil Lord and Christopher Miller, the directors behind this year’s sci-fi box office smash “Project Hail Mary,” were originally set to direct “Solo: A Star Wars Story.” After a lengthy casting process, shooting began in January 2017, and by June 2017, Lord and Miller were out. Lucasfilm cited “creative differences” as the reason for the exit, and Ron Howard was brought in as a replacement with most of the movie already shot. It was later reported that Lucasfilm boss Kathleen Kennedy clashed with Lord and Miller over tonal issues and the loose shooting style they brought to what production considered an ironclad screenplay.
Hanging over all this behind-the-scenes drama was an ever-increasing production budget, which topped out at around $275 million. The movie only made $392 million worldwide, marking a major bomb for Disney and Lucasfilm.
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